- Product Details
Keywords
- Baicalin
- 21967-41-9
- standard supplier in China
Quick Details
- ProName: Baicalin
- CasNo: 21967-41-9
- Molecular Formula: C21H18O11=446.37
- Appearance: detailed see specifications
- Application: analysis,activity test,Botanical Refer...
- DeliveryTime: 1-3?working?days?after?confirming?the?...
- PackAge: According to the clients requirement.
- Port: China main port
- ProductionCapacity: 1 Metric Ton/Day
- Purity: ≥98%
- Storage: Store at 2~8°C
- Transportation: by air or by ocean shipping
- LimitNum: 10 Milligram
- Plant of Origin: Chinese herbal medicine
- Testing Method: NMR/MS/HPLC
- Product Ecification: 1mg-1kg
- Heavy Metal: <10ppm
- Voluntary Standards: company standard
- Storage: Store in dry, dark and ventilated plac...
- PackAge: Brown vial HDPE plastic bottle
Superiority
Hubei CuiRan Biotechnology Co., Ltd is a leading company in the research, development, manufacture and marketing of High Quality Phytochemicals and Extracts(especially Active Ingredients from Traditional Chinese Medicine,Traditional Chinese Medicine), Natural Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients worldwide. From small quantities for R&D or reference standard, to large quantities for customizing or manufacturing, Biopurify emphasizes on consistent and reliable services for his customers.
With excellent quality products and good service, we have clients from more than dozens countries and regions, and we pride ourselves in providing our customers with a total satisfaction experiences.
We are doing our best to be your reliable partner for high quality Phytochemicals and Reference Standards from china.
Our main services:
A. Supply active ingredients and reference standards ofTraditional Chinese Medicine, from mgs to kgs scale.
B. Custom extraction and purification, target Herb Active Ingredients
C. Custom synthesis and semi-synthesis for Natural Active Ingredients
D. CR, CM and PD services from lab scale, pilot scale to commercial scale(GMP is also available)
E.Traditional Chinese Medicine compounds library
1.Provide traditional Chinese medicine reference materials and natural active ingredients;
2.More than 2200 compounds are available for selection, continuously building high-quality natural product libraries for drug research and development;
3.Provide various screening libraries and more inhibitor products;
4.Provide separation and structural determination of natural products;
5.Laboratory scale pilot to commercial scale collaborative research and process development services.More than 180 experiences in phytochemistry (still increasing)
Each product has passed very strict testing (NMR/MS/HPLC)
Agents from many countries
General tips:For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months.
Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it.
About Packaging:1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial.
2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial.
3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment.
Shipping Condition:Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request.
Details
Chemical Properties of Baicalin
Cas No. | 21967-41-9 | ||
PubChem ID | 64982 | Appearance | Ochre or yellowish powder |
Formula | C21H18O11 | M.Wt | 446.37 |
Type of Compound | Flavonoids | Storage | Desiccate at -20°C |
Synonyms | Baicalein 7-O-β-D-glucuronide | ||
Solubility | DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (224.03 mM) H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown. |
||
Chemical Name | (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-(5,6-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-7-yl)oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid | ||
SMILES | C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O | ||
Standard InChIKey | IKIIZLYTISPENI-ZFORQUDYSA-N | ||
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. We recommend that you prepare and use the solution on the same day. However, if the test schedule requires, the stock solutions can be prepared in advance, and the stock solution must be sealed and stored below -20℃. In general, the stock solution can be kept for several months. Before use, we recommend that you leave the vial at room temperature for at least an hour before opening it. |
||
About Packaging | 1. The packaging of the product may be reversed during transportation, cause the high purity compounds to adhere to the neck or cap of the vial.Take the vail out of its packaging and shake gently until the compounds fall to the bottom of the vial. 2. For liquid products, please centrifuge at 500xg to gather the liquid to the bottom of the vial. 3. Try to avoid loss or contamination during the experiment. |
||
Shipping Condition | Packaging according to customer requirements(5mg, 10mg, 20mg and more). Ship via FedEx, DHL, UPS, EMS or other couriers with RT, or blue ice upon request. |
Source of Baicalin
1 Plantago sp. 2 Scutellaria sp.
Biological Activity of Baicalin
Description | Baicalin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and neuroprotection actions, it is a known prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor, affects the GABA receptors, and reduces the expression of NF-κB. Baicalin may have significant therapeutic benefits against diabetic complications and atherosclerosis. |
Targets | Caspase | NF-kB | TNF-α | IL Receptor | ROS |
In vitro |
Baicalin induces apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway as prooxidant.[Pubmed: 11841838] Mol Immunol. 2002 Feb;38(10):781-91. Baicalin is a flavonoid and a major component of a herbal medicine, Sho-saiko-to, which is commonly used for treatment of chronic hepatitis in Japan and China. Flavonoids including Baicalin have been reported to not only function as anti-oxidants but also cause cytotoxic effect. |
In vivo |
Baicalin, baicalein and wogonin inhibits high glucose-induced vascular inflammation in vitro and in vivo.[Pubmed: 25739393] BMB Rep. 2015 Mar 5. pii: 3111. Vascular inflammatory process has been suggested to play a key role in initiation and progression of atherosclerosis, a major complication of diabetes mellitus. Baicalin attenuates global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in gerbils via anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic pathways.[Pubmed: 21600966 ] Brain Res Bull. 2011 Jul 15;85(6):396-402. Baicalin is an important medicinal herb purified from the dry roots of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi. |
Protocol of Baicalin
Cell Research |
Baicalin Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation Through Signaling NF-κB Pathway in HBE16 Airway Epithelial Cells.[Pubmed: 25630720] Inflammation. 2015 Jan 30. Baicalin, a flavonoid monomer derived from Scutellaria baicalensis called Huangqin in mandarin, is the main active ingredient contributing to S. baicalensis' efficacy. It is known in China that Baicalin has potential therapeutic effects on inflammatory diseases. However, its anti-inflammatory mechanism has still not been fully interpreted. |
Preparing Stock Solutions of Baicalin
1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 20 mg | 25 mg | |
1 mM | 2.2403 mL | 11.2015 mL | 22.4029 mL | 44.8059 mL | 56.0073 mL |
5 mM | 0.4481 mL | 2.2403 mL | 4.4806 mL | 8.9612 mL | 11.2015 mL |
10 mM | 0.224 mL | 1.1201 mL | 2.2403 mL | 4.4806 mL | 5.6007 mL |
50 mM | 0.0448 mL | 0.224 mL | 0.4481 mL | 0.8961 mL | 1.1201 mL |
100 mM | 0.0224 mL | 0.112 mL | 0.224 mL | 0.4481 mL | 0.5601 mL |
* Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's necessary to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data above is only for reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations. |
References on Baicalin
Baicalin induces apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway as prooxidant.[Pubmed:11841838]
Mol Immunol. 2002 Feb;38(10):781-91.
Baicalin is a flavonoid and a major component of a herbal medicine, Sho-saiko-to, which is commonly used for treatment of chronic hepatitis in Japan and China. Flavonoids including Baicalin have been reported to not only function as anti-oxidants but also cause cytotoxic effect. We investigated the mechanism of Baicalin-induced cytotoxicity in leukemia-derived T cell line, Jurkat cells. When cells were cultured with 50-200 microg/ml Baicalin for 6h, caspase-3 was activated and then cells fell into apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis by Baicalin was accompanied with the marginal generation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), the increase of the cytosolic fractions of cytochrome c, and the disruption of mitochondrial transmembrane potential (DeltaPsi(m)) prior to the activation of caspase-3. The pre-culture with 5 mM of buthionine sulfoximine (BSO), an inhibitor of glutathione (GSH) synthesis, facilitated Baicalin-induced disruption of DeltaPsi(m) and induction of apoptosis. The pre-culture with N-benzyloxycarbonyl-valyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethylketone (Z-VAD-fmk), a pan-caspase inhibitor, partially suppressed the induction of apoptosis. On the other hand, Baicalin showed little toxic effect on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from healthy volunteers. These results indicate that Baicalin acts as a prooxidant and induces caspase-3 activation and apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway.
Baicalin, baicalein and wogonin inhibits high glucose-induced vascular inflammation in vitro and in vivo.[Pubmed:25739393]
BMB Rep. 2015 Sep;48(9):519-24.
Vascular inflammatory process has been suggested to play a key role in initiation and progression of atherosclerosis, a major complication of diabetes mellitus. Thus, in this study, we attempted to determine whether three structurally related polyphenols found in the Chinese herb Huang Qui, namely Baicalin, baicalein, and wogonin, can suppress vascular inflammatory processes induced by high glucose (HG) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and mice. Data showed that HG induced markedly increased vascular permeability, monocyte adhesion, expressions of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and activation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB. Remarkably, all of the above mentioned vascular inflammatory effects of HG were attenuated by pretreatment with Baicalin, baicalein, and wogonin. Vascular inflammatory responses induced by HG are critical events underlying development of various diabetic complications, therefore, our results suggest that Baicalin, baicalein, and wogonin may have significant therapeutic benefits against diabetic complications and atherosclerosis.
Baicalin attenuates global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in gerbils via anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic pathways.[Pubmed:21600966]
Brain Res Bull. 2011 Jul 15;85(6):396-402.
Baicalin is an important medicinal herb purified from the dry roots of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the neuroprotective effects of Baicalin in gerbils subjected to transient global cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury. Baicalin at doses of 50, 100 and 200mg/kg was intraperitoneally injected into the gerbils immediately after cerebral ischemia. Seven days after reperfusion, hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining was performed to analyze hippocampal CA1 pyramidal damage histopathologically. In addition, in order to understand the potential protective mechanism of Baicalin, we examined anti-oxidative enzymes, such superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX), non-enzymatic scavenger glutathione (GSH) and measured the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in hippocampus. The mRNA and protein expressions of BDNF were determined in ischemic hippocampus by real-time RT-PCR and Western blot, respectively. Evidence for neuronal apoptosis was detected by real-time RT-PCR, Western blot and caspase-3 activity measurement. Histopathological examination showed that the administration of Baicalin by the dose of 100 and 200mg/kg significantly attenuated ischemia-induced neuronal cell damage. Reduced level of MDA, obviously elevated activities of SOD and GSH as well as GSH-PX were also found in Baicalin-treated groups. Further investigation demonstrated that treatment with Baicalin remarkably promoted the expression of BDNF and inhibited the expression of caspase-3 at mRNA and protein levels by real-time RT-PCR and Western blot, respectively. Besides, caspase-3 activity assay also elucidated that the administration of Baicalin could significantly suppress caspase-3 in ischemic gerbils hippocampus. Theses findings suggest that Baicalin's neuroprotection appears to be associated with its anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic properties in global cerebral ischemia in the gerbils.
Baicalin Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation Through Signaling NF-kappaB Pathway in HBE16 Airway Epithelial Cells.[Pubmed:25630720]
Inflammation. 2015 Aug;38(4):1493-501.
Baicalin, a flavonoid monomer derived from Scutellaria baicalensis called Huangqin in mandarin, is the main active ingredient contributing to S. baicalensis' efficacy. It is known in China that Baicalin has potential therapeutic effects on inflammatory diseases. However, its anti-inflammatory mechanism has still not been fully interpreted. We aim to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of Baicalin on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in HBE16 airway epithelial cells and also to explore the underlying signaling mechanisms. The anti-inflammatory action of Baicalin was evaluated in human airway epithelial cells HBE16 treated with LPS. Airway epithelial cells HBE16 were pretreated with a range of concentrations of Baicalin for 30 min and then stimulated with 10 mug/ml LPS. The secretions of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in cell culture supernatants were quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The messenger RNA (mRNA) expressions of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha were tested by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (real-time RT-PCR). Furthermore, Western blotting was used to determine whether the signaling pathway NF-kappaB was involved in the anti-inflammatory action of Baicalin. The inflammatory cell model was successfully built with 10 mug/ml LPS for 24 h in our in vitro experiments. Both the secretions and the mRNA expressions of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha were significantly inhibited by Baicalin. Moreover, the expression levels of phospho-IKKalpha/beta and phospho-NF-kappaB p65 were downregulated, and the phospho-IkappaB-alpha level was upregulated by Baicalin. These findings suggest that the anti-inflammatory properties of Baicalin may be resulted from the inhibition of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha expression via preventing signaling NF-kappaB pathway in HBE16 airway epithelial cells. In addition, this study provides evidence to understand the therapeutic effects of Baicalin on inflammatory diseases in clinical practice.
Description
Baicalin is a flavonoid glycoside isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis. Baicalin reduces the expression of NF-κB.
Keywords:
Baicalin,21967-41-9,Baicalein 7-O-β-D-glucuronide,Natural Products, buy Baicalin , Baicalin supplier , purchase Baicalin , Baicalin cost , Baicalin manufacturer , order Baicalin , high purity Baicalin